Market announcement
AS LHV Group
LEI code
529900JG015JC10LED24
Size of the entity
Large group
Economic activities
Financial and Insurance Activities
Industry sector(s)
Credit institution
Country of registered office
Estonia
General information
Categories
Other corporate action
Unique data record identifier
9335
Submission date and time
17.02.2022 09:30:00
Content of announcement in Estonian
Title
LHV Pank vaidlustab Leedu keskpanga otsuse kohtus
Message
Leedu keskpank on jõudnud otsusele, et AS LHV Pank (LHV) on kliendi
väärtpaberitega seotud korraldusi täites eksinud turukuritarvituse määruses
sätestatud nõuete vastu ja määras LHV-le 200 000 euro suuruse trahvi.
LHV hinnangul on Leedu keskpanga seisukoht süüdistavate punktide osas
põhjendamatu. Samale järeldusele jõudsid ka välised õiguseksperdid, kelle
hinnangul on LHV tegevus olnud korrektne ja vastab rahvusvahelisele praktikale.
Seejuures loobus Leedu keskpank menetluse käigus osast etteheidetest. Eelnevat
arvestades vaidlustab LHV Leedu keskpanga otsuse kohtus.
Vaidlusalune juhtum puudutab 2019. aasta novembris Nasdaq Vilniuse
põhinimekirjas kaupleva AB ?Novaturas" (Novaturas) suuraktsionäri Central
European Tour Operator S.a.r.l. (CETO) poolt Novaturase aktsiate suuremahulist
müüki accelerated bookbuilding (ABB) vormi kasutades. LHV oli CETO poolt
nimetatud tehingu peamiseks läbiviijaks ja tegutses samal ajal tavapäraselt
Balti börsidel maaklerina kliendi tehinguid vahendades.
Leedu keskpanga hinnangul rikkus LHV Euroopa Liidu turukuritarvituse määruse
(Market Abuse Regulation ehk MAR) artikli 14 alapunkti (a), mille kohaselt ?isik
ei tohi kaubelda, ega teha katset kaubelda siseteabe alusel". Siseteabeks peab
Leedu keskpank seejuures ABB-protsessi käigus LHV maakleritele teatavaks saanud
CETO poolset indikatiivset müügihinda, mis hiljem kujunes ka ABB lõpphinnaks.
Süüdistuse sisuks on, et ABB raames siseinfot teades vahendas LHV
maaklerettevõttena kliendi aktsiate müügi tehinguid.
LHV esitatud seisukohaga ei nõustu ning on oma eriarvamust keskpangale korduvalt
väljendanud. LHV on seisukohal, et ei ole regulatsioone rikkunud, kuna:
* ABB protsessi ajal ei ole kauplemiskeeldu ja investorid võivad aktsiatega
jooksvalt kaubelda;
* ABB algatamisest teavitati kõiki investoreid börsiteate kaudu
(https://view.news.eu.nasdaq.com/view?id=bb72e19d387e44c17dac5233e343e86b0&l
ang=en) ja seega said investorid börsil kaubeldes arvestada tõsiasjaga, et
suuraktsionär oli ABB kaudu aktsiaid müümas;
* ABB miinimumhinna avalikustamine pole kohustuslik;
* Blokk-tehingute kokkuleppimine miinimumhinnata on tavapärane praktika;
* Müüja suurema huvi korral tehakse blokk-tehingud üldjuhul alati turuhinnast
madalamal tasemel;
* Kehtivate reeglite järgi võib börsimaakler täita klientide korraldusi ka
siis, kui tal on tehingu kohta infot, mis kvalifitseerub siseinfoks.
LHV ei ole tehingute käigus teeninud ebaseaduslikku tulu. LHV on professionaalse
maaklerettevõttena käitunud kõigi kehtivate reeglite järgi ja pidanud silmas
tavapärast rahvusvahelist praktikat. LHV hinnangul ei ole Leedu keskpanga
järeldused kooskõlas turukuritarvituse määruses sätestatuga ehk etteheidetav
tegevus pole keelatud, vaid otsuses on suures osas tuginetud teadaolevate
asjaolude subjektiivsetele tõlgendustele. LHV on enda poolt juhtumit mitmel
korral selgitanud, neid seisukohti on kinnitanud ka rahvusvahelised
aktsiaturgude toimimist tundvad õiguseksperdid. LHV ei ole otsusega nõus ning
vaidlustab otsuse, vajadusel kõikides kohtuastmetes.
Priit Rum
LHV kommunikatsioonijuht
Telefon: 502 0786
E-post: [email protected] (mailto:[email protected])
Content of announcement in English
Title
LHV Pank to contest the Bank of Lithuania’s decision in court
Message
The Bank of Lithuania has reached a decision that AS LHV Pank (LHV) has breached
the Market Abuse Regulation in fulfilling orders related to a client's
securities, and imposed a fine 200 000 euros on LHV.
According to LHV, the position of the Bank of Lithuania is unfounded in terms of
the charges. External legal experts also came to the same conclusion; according
to them, LHV's activities have been correct and have corresponded to
international practices. At that, the Bank of Lithuania abandoned one of two
complaints in the course of proceedings. Considering the foregoing, LHV Pank is
contesting the Bank of Lithuania's decision in court.
The case at issue concerns the use of accelerated book building (ABB), a form of
large-volume sale of shares, in November 2019 by Central European Tour Operator
S.a.r.l. (CETO), a major shareholder of AB "Novaturas" (Novaturas) that is
trading on the Nasdaq Vilnius main list, in the case of shares of Novaturas. LHV
was appointed the lead bookrunner by CETO in this transaction, while operating
as a broker on Baltic stock exchanges as usual, mediating transactions of the
client.
According to the Bank of Lithuania, LHV breached the European Union Market Abuse
Regulation (MAR) Article 14 (a) pursuant to which, 'a person shall not engage or
attempt to engage in insider dealing'. In this regard, the Bank of Lithuania
considers CETO's indicative sales price, which became known to LHV's brokers and
which later turned out to be the final price of ABB, as inside information. The
content of the accusation is that knowing inside information acquired during the
ABB, LHV, as a brokerage company, mediated sale of shares transactions of the
client.
LHV does not agree with this position, and has repeatedly voiced its dissenting
opinion to the Bank of Lithuania. LHV believes that it has not breached any
regulations since:
* During the ABB process, there is no trading ban and investors are free to
trade in shares on a current basis;
* All investors were informed of initiating the ABB by means of a stock
exchange announcement
(https://view.news.eu.nasdaq.com/view?id=bb72e19d387e44c17dac5233e343e86b0&l
ang=en) and therefore, investors could take into account while trading on
the stock exchange, that a major shareholder is selling shares by ABB;
* Disclosing the minimum price of the ABB is not mandatory;
* Agreeing on block trades without a minimum price is common practice;
* In case of higher selling interest block trades are generally always at a
lower price than current market price;
* According to current rules, a stock exchange broker may also fulfil the
orders of clients even if the broker possesses information about the
transaction that qualifies as inside information.
Through these transactions LHV has not earned any illegal profit. As a
professional brokerage company, LHV has operated in compliance with all current
rules and taken common international practices into account. According to LHV,
the decision of the Bank of Lithuania does not conform with the Market Abuse
Regulation and appears to be based on subjective interpretation of the facts and
circumstances as we know those. LHV has repeatedly provided explanations on its
part, and these positions have been confirmed by international legal experts who
are familiar with the operation of stock markets. LHV does not agree to the
decision and is contesting it, in all courts instances, if necessary.
Priit Rum
LHV Communication Manager
Phone: +372 502 0786
Email: [email protected] (mailto:[email protected])